"gluustern" meaning in All languages combined

See gluustern on Wiktionary

Verb [Low German]

IPA: /ˈɡluːstərn/
Etymology: Akin to Dutch geluisteren. Corresponds to ge- + luustern. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nds|ge|luustern}} ge- + luustern Head templates: {{head|nds|verb}} gluustern Inflection templates: {{nds-conj-table|gluuster|gluusterst|gluustert|gluustert|gluuster|gluusterst|gluuster|gluustern|gluuster|gluustert|gluuster|gluustert|head=gluustern (weak verb)}} Forms: luuster [past, singular], luustert [participle, past], hebben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], gluustern [infinitive], gluuster [first-person, present, singular], gluuster [first-person, preterite, singular], gluusterst [present, second-person, singular], gluusterst [preterite, second-person, singular], gluustert [present, singular, third-person], gluuster [preterite, singular, third-person], gluustert [plural, present], gluustern [plural, preterite], gluuster [present, singular], gluuster [present], gluustert [past]
  1. to witness, observe
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ge",
        "3": "luustern"
      },
      "expansion": "ge- + luustern",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Dutch geluisteren. Corresponds to ge- + luustern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luuster",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luustert",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustern",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluusterst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluusterst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustern",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gluustern",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gluuster",
        "10": "gluustert",
        "11": "gluuster",
        "12": "gluustert",
        "2": "gluusterst",
        "3": "gluustert",
        "4": "gluustert",
        "5": "gluuster",
        "6": "gluusterst",
        "7": "gluuster",
        "8": "gluustern",
        "9": "gluuster",
        "head": "gluustern (weak verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German terms prefixed with ge-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to witness, observe"
      ],
      "id": "en-gluustern-nds-verb-BSCq~uhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡluːstərn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gluustern"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ge",
        "3": "luustern"
      },
      "expansion": "ge- + luustern",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Dutch geluisteren. Corresponds to ge- + luustern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luuster",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luustert",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustern",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluusterst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluusterst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustern",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluuster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gluustert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gluustern",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gluuster",
        "10": "gluustert",
        "11": "gluuster",
        "12": "gluustert",
        "2": "gluusterst",
        "3": "gluustert",
        "4": "gluustert",
        "5": "gluuster",
        "6": "gluusterst",
        "7": "gluuster",
        "8": "gluustern",
        "9": "gluuster",
        "head": "gluustern (weak verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Low German lemmas",
        "Low German terms prefixed with ge-",
        "Low German verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to witness, observe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡluːstərn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gluustern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gluustern meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.